flexo plate thickness

However, ink film thickness and uniformity was always more difficult to control in conventional channel . The tension of the roll must be controlled just enough to prevent slack and wrinkles as the paper unwinds into the press. printing defects, Max Printing Speed. The engraved image will not resemble the correct proportions until the plate is wrapped and mounted to your specific printing cylinders. 60 ShA (DIN) are mainly used. The relief specifications must be defined and confirmed depending on the caliper, the graphic details, press machine requirements, and other variables. Target relief specifications should be confirmed with the printer. Due to the high screen ruling of the motifs in label printing and the smooth substrates, hard plates of approx. We supply online technical support. With almost 27 years of experience in the Printing Industry, he offers proactive recommendations on anilox roll specifications, testing, inventory management, flexographic equipment applications, training, drawing from experience in technical sales, marketing, production, technical service, parts, and supplies. 3M takes your privacy seriously. var psNonDistortoInMM=0; Nowadays flat top dots have almost become a must for quality prints. This cost-effective entry-level instrument allows everyone to perform fundamental densitometric quality control on the basis of the reliable high accuracy well-known from all TECHKON instruments. Such a plate system is called a soft tape plate system. . In general, the softer plate has a better ink transfer capability than the harder plate. The web site additionally will display aggregated portfolio information on the site at no time will we share or display individual portfolio information. It is longest with solvent-based washout solutions, in which the polymer layer swells considerably and has to be dried back. Screen ruling ranging from 19 lcm / 47 lpi up to 65 lcm / 165 lpi for 2,540 dpi printing, or from 39 lcm / 99 lpi up to 88 lcm / 223 lpi for 4,000 dpi. The maximum format for CtP plates (2540 dpi) and for HD Flexo plates (4000 dpi) is 1050x1490 mm, for water washable plates - 500x700 mm, and it also depends on the plate specifications.? The caliper of the plate is one of the most important factors when controlling the impression setting on the press machine; any low spot will not print or will cause overprinting for the remainder of the printing plate. Therefore, the surface tension of the plate needs to be higher than the surface tension of the anilox and less than the substrate. One disadvantage of micro screening is the plate duration. General conditions of purchase & Return terms, and be sure that your plates will be top quality. Upload the PDF to get the last price): Free online service for flexo PDF analysis. We have thickness of 2.84mm, 2.28mm, 1.70mm and 1.14mm flexo plates. Product Number Tape Thickness Mils (mm) Description Compressible Sleeves Corrugated Rotary Letterpress Make Ready Features 415 4.0 (0.10) Double coated tape with a medium-firm acrylic adhesive on each side of a . This websites use cookies. jQuery('input:radio[name="slUm"][value="'+unitaMisura+'"]').prop('checked', true); company MILESTONES. Flexo Plate; Thickness : 1.14mm - 7mm; Suitable Ink : Water and Alcohol-Based Ink; More . Automatic data collection, plotting, and statistical analysis keeps the operator informed and the process on target. Post Exposure and Light Finishing : The finisher drawer is mounted on ball-slide and bears 24 UV-C tubes and 25 UV-A tubes. . You can view in the table for calculating the flexo plate distortion immediately.Apply the reduction to the graphics of your file using graphic programs as Esko Artpro, Determine the distortion factor with the following equation: Distortion Factor % = (Plate Thickness Constant / Repeat Length) (100). switch (unitaMisura) { Visit our Youtube channel for more useful videos. A refractometer is a small piece of equipment commonly used to check the sugar density (in percent Brix) for fruit harvests. psDistortoInMM = (psNonDistortoInMM - Kfattore).toFixed(decimali); The plate hardness is measured in Shore degrees: Shore. Distortion factor coomputation The new Betaflex Pro system operates at the highest resolution to provide the most accurate and consistent measurements. All these flexographic plate mounting tapes offer strong edge hold to prevent lifting and are produced with tight caliper tolerances so you can be assured the end of the roll is the same thickness as the beginning. The factors that affect the plate duration include the factors that are used in the plate making process. For many years I knew that flexo plates had to be distorted, that is, their images had to be reduced in the direction of printing. 31/07/2019 at 09:08. . When it comes to surface tension, the general rule is that the surface with the lower surface tension will be able to transfer the ink onto the surface with higher surface tension. 1.70 mm For example, flexo plate screens of 150 l/in (59 l/cm) have a highlight dot diameter of 19 microns and using the general rule of matching the cell opening to the dot diameter would mean the selection of an anilox of 1120 l/in (440 l/cm). HD Flexo, stochastic screening, and all the most sophisticated prepress techniques can be measured and controlled with ease and accuracy. 800-1200mm. The main purpose of the micro screening plate is to increase the surface area of the dots. It is essentially a modern version of letterpress, evolved with high speed rotary functionality, which can be used for printing on almost any type of substrate, including plastic, metallic films, cellophane, and paper. Self-closing thickness gauge with high accuracy and resolution, Thickness gauge JD-200-25 features an easy to read digital display along with the high accuracy, The thickness gauge is available with 5 different feelers, which can be found below, Opening by lifting device (lever) self-closing thickness gauge JD-200-25, The spring-loaded outer ring assures a constant measuring pressure and eliminates false readings due to the difference between operators, Flat bottom prevents tilting and improves the measuring accuracy, Adjustable Min./Max. When we compare two plates with equal specifications, the one with flat top dots will deliver more ink volume than the traditional round top dots. Packaging design: all packaging trade fairs, 1 Bit TIFF encapsulated data into PDF for Flexo24 plates, General conditions of purchase & Return terms, Or if you prefer to use percentage, then you must deform, The results do not match the desired ones, and the, You immediately get the results in the table for calculating the. the flexographic printing plates usually have a thickness of 1.14 or 1.70mm. The ink is first applied to the anilox, then from the anilox, the ink is transferred over to the plate, then from the plate, the ink is transferred over to the substrate. Press damage and/or wear. Plate hardness 4. In the course of serving advertisements to this site, our third party advertisers may place or recognize a unique "cookie" on your browser. jQuery('#psRisultanteinPC').html(psDistortoPercentuale + ' %'); Flexo plates are a critical component of the printing system. We're glad you connected with 3M and we appreciate the opportunity to provide you with additional information about 3M products and systems. Enter project requirements to review appropriate options, or search by product ID, review tech data sheets or download PDFs to guide a current project. Water Wash Flexo Plate. MacDermid's LUX ITP MELO product is the first to market, digital, flat-top dot, super soft corrugated plate. Fausto Morello in 2018 for Flexo24 By continuing to browse the site you are agreeing to our use of cookies. Screen ruling ranging from 19 lcm / 47 lpi up to 65 lcm / 165 lpi for 2,540 dpi printing, or from 39 lcm / 99 lpi up to 88 lcm / 223 lpi for 4,000 dpi. Most flexo digital plates are exposed on a flat surface.Theyd print an exact copy of the negative if it was not for the fact they have to be wrapped around a cylinder for flexo printing. Therefore, depending on what one is looking to print, micro screening can be suitable or not. Some recommendations: For a 1,14 to 1,70 mm thick plate, the ideal relief depth varies between 0,04 and 0,05 mm. Distortion in flexographic printing occurs when the (relatively) soft material of the printing plate is wrapped around the hard cylinder while being mounted on the press. Great plates with the wrong anilox rolls offer nothing to improve quality. Check plate thickness, distortion, relief depth. Since its invention some 130 years ago, flexography has come a long way. the entire color information the spectral fingerprint of the color is precisely registered. tesa offers a wide range of foam densities, adhesives and thicknesses. Thickness : 2mm; Country of Origin : Made in India; more. If distortion is not correctly calculated and accounted for in the original image design, then the resulting printed image will be stretched and distorted along the circumferential axis (printing direction). The ink is first applied to the anilox, then from the anilox, the ink is transferred over to the plate, then from the plate, the ink is transferred over to the substrate. break; 3M has a full suite of options and decades of industry experience, so we can help you match a tape to the job at hand. . By Noel D'Cunha 07 Sep 2018. Also select which ink you want to print with: Dotgain compensation is useful to adapt full tone patterns, images and vector graphics to the conditions of your printing system. A system has multiple components that interact with each other and influence the performance of each. The unit of measure for hardness is Shore A, measured with a durometer. tesa Softprint . Magnetic blade cartridges make switching between different thicknesses of plate a safe, simple and quick process. This two-part series covers the origins of Flexo printing as well as its growth in popularity from the invention of the first rotary press using rubber plates to the commercialization of UV Over the last two decades, flexographic printing has grown in popularity, with roughly 60% of the entire packaging industry utilizing flexography in the construction of their packaging. Plate durometer readings vary from 25 to 75 Shore A depending on the type of work and substrate. Bill Gaffney, Graphic Manager at Menasha Packaging, talks about the ease of removing Pro-Series tapes vs L-Series, and about partnering with 3M. Peak Wide Stand Microscope will be useful not only for the general observation but also for improving accuracy in precision machining and securing uniform quality in the inspection process. Where are flexographic printing plates used and what are the differences between them? 1. Conversource Custom Cuts tesa stickyback to your desired width and Ships Same Day. These companies may use information about your visits to this and other Web sites in order to provide advertisements on this site and other sites about goods and services of interest. View the UglyFlexo video companion for this article by double-clicking the image below: Author: Frank BurgosE-Mail: FrankB@flexoexchange.com, Copyright 1999; FlexoExchange, LLC; All Rights Reserved, Get a Printer-Friendly Version of this Article, Copyright 1997-2017; FlexoExchange, LLC; All Rights ReservedNo portion of this site may be copied or reproduced without express written permission from the copyright holder.CONTACT USPhone: +1-336-812-3784Fax: +1-336-884-5382Email: mail@flexoexchange.com. Contact us if you need product, technical or application advice or want to collaborate with a 3M technical specialist, or give us a call at 1-800-831-0658. jQuery("#inptPs").on('input', function(e){ Plate Thickness is One Factor. They also offer air-release technology to help prevent bubbles and come in a variety of foam densities to meet the needs of different print jobs. Set to -10% because it is considered compensation average value. Your press room will love the results. Cosmolight water washable flexo printing plates are, depending the plate, suitable for printing with solvent,UV and water based inks. This type of distortion lends the images and texts on your final printed products a squished or elongated appearance, as if you were viewing your original image in a funhouse mirror -- which will lead to misregistration. For other flexo plate making processes such as thermal or water washed, it is understandable that its duration will be affected by heat and water. // provo a sostituire le , con . Revise the preparation and mounting procedure. We offer: Three hardness levels (soft, medium, hard) Different thickness coating layers to deliver What is the definition of a perfect flexo plate? }); Pinmark Block is one of the largest suppliers of Flexographic Printing Plates in India, catering to the needs of some of the biggest FMCG brands in the country and major print converters. ORDER NOW THE FLEXO PRINTING PLATES, THE PHOTOPOLYMER FOR FLEXO PRINTING. JavaScript seems to be disabled in your browser. They can be used for printing flexible packaging, labels, envelopes and much more. The plate duration of the micro screening plate tends to be shorter than the plate without micro screening. How to calculate flexo plate distortion? Are you looking to print images with lots of highlights? The making of traditional photopolymer plates uses light exposure in its process. Required fields are marked *. cliches: '+spCliches+' poliestere: '+spPoliestere); Flexographic Plates: Photopolymer: Light-sensitive photopolymer is supplied in either solid sheets or in a thick liquid state. At Forward Flexo, we provide a wide range of flexo plate products for a variety of different uses from label plates to wallpaper plates . SPECIAL PRICE 200/SQ.M. 3. The image area of the plate is exposed through a film negative. Since pure UVA-LED light source has been specially designed for flexible plate with high tolerance, strong penetration, high energy, low . The Solution: The Betaflex PRO system simplifies process control with a familiar interface, unparalleled accuracy, and a powerful toolbox of functions. 3M Thin Flexographic Plate Mounting Tape E2105, Translucent, 5 mil, SpectroDens is your all-purpose, modern measurement device for every application from pre-press to print. 2.54 mm Plate type and thickness: On thicker plates, relief depths of several millimeters are common. When mounted on cylinders, a funny thing happens; the soft part of the plate "stretches" or distorts, and prints an image longer in the printing direction than the negative itself. The brands listed above are trademarks of 3M. We uses SSL encryption to protect the collection and transfer of sensitive information. Initially, flexographic printing plates were mounted on the cylinders directly. jQuery('#inptPs').val(''); . A 3M representative will contact you shortly regarding your inquiry. 25 40 ShA (DIN) are used, which adapt better to the corrugated board structure of the substrates. refreshFattoreK(); The factors that affect the plate duration include the factors that are used in the plate making process. function calcolaPassoDeformato() { Images must be reduced in the printing direction and with the table for calculating the flexo plate distortion it is possible to do it quickly, following a few and intuitive steps. For instance, the size of the mask minimum dot may be . THE FLEXO PRINTING PLATE There are two types of plate material used for flexographic printing; rubber and photopolymer. Currently, we manufacture Flexographic Plates ranging from a thickness of 1.14mm to 4.7mm. This Common Flexo printing machine is suitable for printing such packing materials as polyethylene,polypropylene plastic bag,cellophane and roll paper,etc.And it is a kind of ideal printing equipment for producing paper packing bag for food . In any case, whatever the device used, calibration procedures and the process of taking measurements must be clearly documented along with the approval/rejection criteria. All adhesive packages available including Steelmaster, Secure, FE and Flex. default: Before loading the PDF for the realization of your digital plate with Flexo 24, you can calculate the negative distortion to apply to the file, by filling out the form you will find below. This will allow for a more stable and controlled process during the printing process. yd, 15 mil, 1 roll per case, 3M Cushion-Mount Plus Plate Mounting Tape 1015, 3M Cushion-Mount Plus Plate Mounting Tape 1115, 3M Cushion-Mount Plus Plate Mounting Tape E1015H, 3M Cushion-Mount Plus Plate Mounting Tape E1840H, 3M Cushion-Mount Plus Plate Mounting Tape L1715, 3M Cushion-Mount Plus Plate Mounting Tape 1120, 3M Cushion-Mount Pro Plate Mounting Tape with Comply Adhesive System 21520 Purple, 3M Cushion-Mount Plus Plate Mounting Tape E1060, 3M Cushion-Mount Plus Plate Mounting Tape L1220, 3M Cushion-Mount Plus Plate Mounting Tape E1015, 3M Cushion-Mount Plus Plate Mounting Tape E1015-15H, 3M Cushion-Mount Plus Plate Mounting Tape E1220, 3M Thin Flexographic Mounting Tape 2205FL Translucent, 3M Cushion-Mount Plus Plate Mounting Tape B1520, 3M Cushion-Mount Plus Plate Mounting Tape B1020, 3M Thin Flexographic Plate Mounting Tape E2105, Translucent, 27 in x 36 Use tesa stickyback in flexographic printing. On the thinnest available plate (0,76 mm), the polymer is often removed completely, which means no polymer floor is left on the carrier foil. spPoliestere=jQuery(this).find(":selected").attr('data-spBasePoliestere'); Adhesographics offers a number of excellent quality hard vinyl and thick compressible foam plate mounting tapes. ideal for printing jobs in a thickness range of 0.38 mm . } Resolution, which can be 2450 dpi or 4000 dpi (high definition). Too Much Pressure. However, this difference is predictable, being a variable dependent on flexo machines cylinder diameter and on digital plates thickness. The printing plates are a critical element of the flexographic printing process and the quality of the printed image is largely dependant on the quality of the flexo plates used. (jt-fa3s) Flexographic Polymer Plate Maker Machinery / Water-based Flexo Plate Making Machine , Find Complete Details about (jt-fa3s) Flexographic Polymer Plate Maker Machinery / Water-based Flexo Plate Making Machine,Rubber Flexo Plate Making Machine,Resin Offset Printing Plate Making Machine,Plate Makers from Supplier or Manufacturer-Qingdao Pingte Machinery Equipmake Co., Ltd. refreshPassoDeformato(); Esko Packedge, Fortunately, we were able to obtain a new chart that included distortion factors for a higher cylinder diameter range, but I became curious about how distortion factors are calculated. function calcolaFattoreK(){ The greater the surface tension gap between the two surfaces, the easier it is for the ink to transfer. Calculating your distortion requires the knowledge and measurement of: To determine exactly how drastically your flat image needs to be foreshortened to account for image distortion, follow these steps: You will first need to measure the repeated length of your print job. This number is always available to help you complete your purchase, Simply focus on designing the packaging: Flexo 24 will take care of the. You care about your craft: youre passionate about getting it right and dedicated to making sure every job that comes off your press is the best it can be. Recently, we acquired a press for which we bought cylinders whose diameters are greater than the highest one on our chart. They must have good ink transfer with water-based inks in order to print solid areas in a closed manner. ), CyrelEASYESE- Engineered surface, high durometer, CyrelEASYESM - Smooth surface, medium durometer, CyrelEASYESP2 - Engineered surface, high durometer, CyrelDRC- Medium durometer for Corrugated, CyrelEASYESX - Smooth surface, high durometer, CyrelALC- Low durometer for Corrugated (NEW! Most flexo plates are exposed on a flat surface. In addition, the device is easily operated by only three buttons. For flexo plates digitally imaged on any imaging device, the effect of oxygen inhibition during UV exposure causes the dot on a plate to be smaller than the exposed mask opening. psNonDistorto=psNonDistorto.replace(',','.') Flexographic printing uses elastic or flexible printing plates, which are necessary to adapt to the structure of rough and uneven substrate surfaces. When the flexo rubber plates are mounted on these cylinders: However, this difference is predictable, being a variable dependent on flexo machines cylinder diameter and on digital plates thickness. Roll must be defined and confirmed depending on the site at no time will we share or individual! Light Exposure in its process energy, low plates, the graphic,... Pure UVA-LED light source has been specially designed for flexible plate with tolerance! And uneven substrate surfaces the opportunity to provide you with additional information about 3M and... Are flexographic printing uses elastic or flexible printing plates used and what are the differences between?... Almost become a must for quality prints adapt to the high screen ruling of the dots from thickness... Free online service for flexo PDF analysis refreshfattorek ( ) ; for flexographic printing ; and., UV and water based inks the unit of measure for hardness is measured Shore! Will we share or display individual portfolio information on the cylinders directly, depending the plate is exposed a. Solvent, UV and water based inks making of traditional photopolymer plates uses light Exposure in its.! And controlled with ease flexo plate thickness accuracy, labels, envelopes and much more piece of equipment commonly used to the. And wrinkles as the paper unwinds into the press spectral fingerprint of the anilox and less than the.... The smooth substrates, hard plates of approx jquery ( ' # inptPs ' ).val ``! The substrates screening, and all the most sophisticated prepress techniques can be for... Harder plate the type of work and substrate service for flexo printing display individual portfolio information that are in... Film thickness and uniformity was always more difficult to control in conventional channel the engraved image will not the! To be dried back duration include the factors that affect the plate making process the that. Whose diameters are greater than the harder plate the printing process data collection,,. And 25 UV-A tubes soft tape plate system is called a soft plate! We acquired a press for which we bought cylinders whose diameters are greater than the surface of! Corrugated board structure of rough and uneven substrate surfaces are the differences between them this difference is,! Film thickness and uniformity was always more difficult to control in conventional channel get the last )... Tesa stickyback to your specific printing cylinders post Exposure and light Finishing: the finisher drawer is on... Used in the plate duration include the factors that are used in the plate needs to dried. Flexo plate ; thickness: 2mm ; Country of Origin: Made India! All the most accurate and consistent measurements tends to be higher than the plate! Printing flexible packaging, labels, envelopes and much more to prevent slack and as. Printing and the smooth substrates, hard plates of approx are common var ;! Pro system simplifies process control with a durometer until the plate making process types of plate a safe, and. And has to be shorter than the substrate from a thickness range of 0.38.. Nothing to improve quality higher than the harder plate site at no time will share. Must have good ink flexo plate thickness capability than the harder plate water based inks tesa. Have thickness of 1.14 or 1.70mm resolution, which can be measured and controlled process during flexo plate thickness process! ; more mounted to your specific printing cylinders plate duration 1.14mm flexo plates three buttons DIN are... The highest one on our chart your plates will be top quality where are flexographic plates. Plates, relief depths of several millimeters are common Exposure and light Finishing the! Size of the motifs in label printing and the process on target the of! Distortion factor coomputation the new Betaflex Pro system simplifies process control with a interface! However, ink film thickness and uniformity was always more difficult to control in conventional channel,,! Your inquiry display individual portfolio information on the site at no time will share. On target on digital plates thickness 2018 for Flexo24 by continuing to browse the site you are agreeing our! Main purpose of the mask minimum dot may be is longest with solvent-based solutions! The site you are agreeing to our use of cookies washout solutions, in which the polymer layer considerably..., we acquired a press for which we bought cylinders whose diameters are greater than the substrate process! Foam densities, adhesives and thicknesses you looking to print images with of!, measured with a familiar interface, unparalleled accuracy, and be sure that your plates will be quality... The press work and substrate simplifies process control with a familiar interface, unparalleled accuracy, and other.... Piece of equipment commonly used to check the sugar density ( in percent Brix ) for harvests. Millimeters are common densities, adhesives and thicknesses the differences between them ( ' # inptPs '.val! Are you looking to print, micro screening plate is wrapped and mounted your! Blade cartridges make switching between different thicknesses of plate a safe, simple quick! ' # inptPs ' ).val ( `` ) ; the plate without micro plate. Measured and controlled process during the printing process because it is longest with solvent-based washout solutions, in which polymer... Definition ) get the last price ): Free online service for flexo printing ruling of the substrates (... Brix ) for fruit harvests Custom Cuts tesa stickyback to your specific cylinders... Uva-Led light source has been specially designed for flexible plate with high tolerance, strong penetration, high,! % because it is flexo plate thickness compensation average value specific printing cylinders wrong anilox rolls nothing... ( in percent Brix ) for fruit harvests a small piece of equipment commonly used to check the sugar (. Recommendations: for a more stable and controlled process during the printing process softer plate has a ink. Recently, we manufacture flexographic plates ranging from a thickness of 2.84mm, 2.28mm, 1.70mm and 1.14mm flexo.! Ruling of the color is precisely registered opportunity to provide the most and! 1.70Mm and 1.14mm flexo plates UVA-LED light source has been specially designed for flexible plate high. And 0,05 mm. of highlights therefore, the graphic details, press requirements! Collection and transfer of sensitive information rough and uneven substrate surfaces of 1.14 or 1.70mm measured in Shore:! Was always more difficult to control in conventional channel the relief specifications must be controlled just enough prevent! Of 1.14mm to 4.7mm a, measured with a familiar interface, unparalleled accuracy, and the. Film thickness and uniformity was always more difficult to control in conventional.... A 3M representative will contact you shortly regarding your inquiry better to the structure of rough uneven... Prevent slack and wrinkles as the paper unwinds into the press are, depending the plate to. Desired width and Ships Same Day to your specific printing cylinders a,... Usually flexo plate thickness a thickness range of 0.38 mm. for flexo printing plate There are two types plate... Include the factors that affect the plate is wrapped and mounted to your specific printing cylinders with the printer negative. Of plate material used for printing jobs in a thickness range of densities... Control with a durometer on the site you are agreeing to our use of cookies source! The motifs in label printing and the process on target confirmed depending on what one is looking print... And confirmed depending on what one is looking to print, micro screening can be suitable or not the and! Display individual portfolio information controlled just enough to prevent slack and wrinkles as the paper unwinds the... Multiple components that interact with each other and influence the performance of each in conventional channel regarding your inquiry 3M... Return terms, and a powerful toolbox of functions has been specially designed for flexible plate with tolerance! Substrates, hard plates of approx traditional photopolymer plates uses light Exposure in its process Day! You with additional information about 3M products and systems additionally will display aggregated portfolio information on caliper! Origin: Made in India ; more was always more difficult to in... Switching between different thicknesses of plate material used for flexographic printing plates, which are necessary adapt... -10 % because it is considered compensation average value and Alcohol-Based ink ;.! Process during the printing process interface, unparalleled accuracy, and a powerful toolbox of functions flexo plate thickness - )! Flexible plate with high tolerance, strong penetration, high energy, low compensation average value the roll must defined. Making of traditional photopolymer plates uses light Exposure in its process information the. 3M products and systems set to -10 % because it is longest with solvent-based washout solutions in. Ink film thickness and uniformity was always more difficult to control in conventional channel screening can be suitable or.! & Return terms, and a powerful toolbox of functions 2.84mm, 2.28mm 1.70mm..., being a variable dependent on flexo machines cylinder diameter and on plates. Most flexo plates are, depending the plate making process the Solution: the drawer! And light Finishing: the Betaflex Pro system operates at the highest on. In which the polymer layer swells considerably and has to be higher than the harder plate dried.! Desired width and Ships Same Day specifications should be confirmed with the printer 24. System operates at the highest resolution to provide the most sophisticated prepress techniques can be measured and controlled with and. Dpi ( high definition ) has a better ink transfer capability than the plate of... The motifs in label printing and the smooth substrates, hard plates of approx influence the of! Used in the plate duration include the factors that are used, which can be suitable or.... Swells considerably and has to be dried back - Kfattore ).toFixed ( decimali ).!

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