1 Answer to this question. Do not copy any images from this page or this website. Select the character that you want to format. Do you put punctuation inside or outside brackets? OED: A word inserted between the lines or in the margin as an explanatory equivalent of a foreign or otherwise difficult word in the text; hence applied to a simliar explanatory rendering of a word given in a glossary or dictionary., As enumerated on pp 6869 of Robert Bringhursts The Elements of Typographic Style (version 3.2); Hartley and Marks, 2008. It can stand on its own, and this is why the terminal punctuation is placed inside the parentheses. Example 1 - Add the sage last to preserve the flavour. What Is an Abbreviation? Glad to be of service. If you suspect, but are not certain of, an error in the original material, a bracketed guess and question mark is appropriate. Thanks , How to write a business address and mobile on a business card? Thanks for clarifying . Well, the answer might surprise you. For example, if the original quotation is She never called back, do not change it to [Lucy] never called back. Instead write: She [Lucy] never called back. (Note: Many newspapers ignore this rule. Does the answer change if, instead of using instead of numeric footnotes, you use the traditional sequence of symbols (*, , , , , and )2? Using Otherwise in a Sentence | Can a Sentence Begin with Otherwise? Don't double up with end marks. In British style, parentheses are used within parentheses (round within round brackets). When you begin to put the ingredients together (see the note on the process), you will need to make sure the eggs are tempered in the milk to keep from having scrambled eggs. Apply for a visa at the nearest embassy. This rule applies regardless of whether the punctuation mark is a period, a question mark, or an exclamation point. then place the terminal punctuation inside the parentheses. Normally cues fall at the end of a sentence unless referring only to part of the sentence: a cue at the end of a sentence represents the whole of a sentence: Ahh, thanks for this (I always wondered, finally thought to clarify!). When the quotation is merged into a clause, no punctuation is necessary to divide them. : Underline? Thanks ,Temeka, Solved a long running tiff between the missus and I!. Should period (full stop) be inside or outside brackets? When using punctuation in sentences that include parentheses, be sure to keep these three rules in mind: Rule # 1: If the information in the parentheses is not a complete sentence, place the terminal punctuation outside the parentheses. That is, the character at codepoint U+2020 DAGGER, also known as the obelisk, obelus, or long cross. What would be the point of a bracket system containing a whole phrase in this condition? Or else periods will go outside. Punctuation before or after superscript of date? Note: The * represent any series of characters. Always place periods outside closing brackets unless the entire sentence is parenthetical, in which case the period goes inside. If the words inside the parentheses form a complete sentence, then place the terminal punctuation inside the parentheses. You only use them when you have to. tyvm, If only the sentence within the bracket contains a question that you put it inside the brackets, but if both sentences or just the sentence OUTSIDE is a question you put the question mark after the brackets. When using parentheses, punctuation marks can be placed inside or outside depending on specific rules. When Exclamation Points And Question Marks Go Outside If the quoted words are embedded within a sentence that is an exclamation or question, then the punctuation goes outside the quotation marks, like this: Who said the line, "I'm the king of the world"? Tips, techniques and chat on copywriting, marketing, advertising and wordy stuff. they say you learn something new every day but i think this can be my new learnt thing for at least a week. For example: I like cooking (and I'm pretty good at it). | Turner Ink Copywriting London UK reveals that u comprehend just what exactly you are Either square [ ] or curved brackets ( ) can be used as long as it is consistent. Because if its not a full sentence, the full stop is actually punctuating the whole sentence, not just the bit in brackets. Colon: My mom always told me a good piece of advice: Dont poke a wasps nest. Try These Funny Work Quotes, 12 Words For New Beginnings And Starting Over, Out With The Old, And In With The Perfect End-Of-Year Quotes, Find The Right Shade With This Full List Of Colors. If you need to cite multiple sources in one sentence, you can combine the citations into one footnote, separated by semicolons: 1. In the popping up Extract Text dialog box, you need to: (1) Add * between the two specified marks that you will extract text between, and type them into the Text box. Example: Please read the analysis. Ive seen it written both ways and never knew the reasoning behind either, till now. Eaten or Ate: Feed Your Curiosity By Learning The Difference, Showed Or Shown: See The Difference For Yourself, 10 Enduring Quotes From Martin Luther King Jr To Move You To Action, How To Write An Essay Outline: Tips And Examples, Beyond The Basics: 40+ Distinctive Adjectives To Describe A Person, Master The Art Of Writing With These Top Literary Devices And Examples, Hows That Work-Laugh Balance? But, if you must, you can. Parentheses and brackets must never be used interchangeably. If this seems awkward, try rewriting the sentence: Example: Joe (accompanied by his trusty mutt) was always welcome. +44 (0)7889 11 33 55. @Mitch: I have only the above comment. 2. Always use a period after using brackets, braces, and parenthesis; never before them, because they are part of the sentence. Don't end a quotation with . The full stop appears outside of the brackets if the brackets don't contain a complete sentence. This rule applies regardless of whether the punctuation mark is a period, a question mark, or an . Avoid using square brackets in parentheses. Because the publisher is not a scholarly press and because it deals with institutional rather than individual academic authors, it can dictate this sort of intervention without prompting an author rebellion, but I don't recommend this approach for most situations. Semicolon: The guide said, Dont panic; we panicked anyway. On your card it should be +44 (O)7889 113 355 with the zero next to the number. I agree with the above, but why then, is your number diplayed as 020 8696 9525? in legal contexts), it may be preferable to place any punctuation that is not part of the original document outside the quotation marks. But if the words in the parentheses form a complete sentence (or sentences), then the full stop goes inside, and the parentheses should come after the full stop of the previous sentence. diesis or double obelisk. Bringhurst goes on to say But beyond the asterisk, dagger3, and double dagger4, this order is not familiar to most readers, and never was.. ", Example: She wrote, "I would rather die then [sic] be seen wearing the same outfit as my sister.". Example: You are late (aren't you?). The UWSC says that American people write it . 020 8 44 33 22 6. Make text superscript or subscript on PC: Dialog box option. There is no reason at all to do so, and it makes your text even less readable. In this instance, Chicago clearly means for its footnote 2 to apply only to the word "DOI" in the sentence where the callout for footnote 2 appears. ^_^, It really surprised me when I realized that I didnt know the answer to this question. argh! Punctuation around brackets The same rules apply to punctuating around brackets within parentheses as those to brackets and parentheses in general. (These must be placed in quotation marks). Any insight? The UWSC says that British people write it "this way". Parentheses, despite appearances, are not part of the subject. Correct: The house is haunted, said the creepy undertaker. 2. Style guides may differ on whether this comma is actually necessary, but if it is used, it is advised to put it outside and before the quote. Do I need a full stop outside the brackets here? In many cases, brackets can be avoided by reframing the quotation. - Definition & Examples, CSET English Subtests I & III (105 & 107): Practice & Study Guide, Praxis English Language Arts - Content & Analysis (5039): Practice & Study Guide, NYSTCE English Language Arts (003): Practice and Study Guide, English 103: Analyzing and Interpreting Literature, Examples & Quotes of Forgiveness in Cry, The Beloved Country, Question & Quotation Marks: Lesson for Kids, 10th Grade Assignment - Argumentative Reading & Writing in Newspapers, 10th Grade Assignment - Informative Essay, 10th Grade Assignment - Technical Communication, 10th Grade Assignment - Research Skills Presentation, 10th Grade Assignment - Novel Analysis & Journaling, 10th Grade Assignment - Personal Interest Research Project, 10th Grade Assignment - Comparative Media Analysis, 10th Grade Assignment - Short Story Revision, 10th Grade Assignment - English Portfolio of Work, Working Scholars Bringing Tuition-Free College to the Community. The numbers should also be placed outside closing parentheses. When Montana is hungry, she craves apples (and peanut butter). First of all: You first make a statement, which should end with punctuation. Can you put two footnotes next to each other? Mean? We studied the effects of noise pollution on local fauna (including arachnids [like spiders and scorpions]). If the end punctuation belongs to the text inside the brackets, keep it inside. Quotation Marks. The superscript numbers should generally be placed at the end of the sentence to which they refer. Brackets are interruptions. Without the sic, a reader might wonder if the error was made by the writer offering the quotation. Parentheses are punctuation marks used to enclose information in a sentence, such as afterthoughts, asides, explanations and qualifiers, like clauses, complete sentences, or words that may not be essential to the topic at hand. If a sentence is a question or an exclamation, but the quote is not, we typically place the punctuation mark outside of the quotation marks. If the punctuation ends the sentence, it comes after the closing bracket. This rule applies regardless of whether the punctuation mark is a period, a question mark, or an exclamation point. Last updated: Aug 24, 2021 2 min read. Put the full stop INSIDE the brackets when the words in brackets make a full sentence. (But she has to have peanut butter on them as well.). However, don't forget to add a full stop after the closing bracket. Then you . This rule applies regardless of whether the. (Her sister wore the gold one.) Italy, France, Spain, Greece). (I also think I'm pretty good at it.) Incorrect:She said, Goodbye. John needed the answer for question 7; however, Jeff was struggling with question 1. Commas are less disruptive than brackets. Are Compound Subjects Singular or Plural? Incorrect:She looked at me and asked, What is your name? Yes! ), Wonderful. When citing electronic sources consulted online, Chicago recommendsas the final element in a citation that include all the components described throughout this chapter and in chapter 15the addition of a URL1 or DOI.2. Answer: Sentence A is correct. I thoroughly agree with your post. Its like a teacher waved a magic wand and did the work for me. When quoting something that has a spelling or grammar mistake or presents material in a confusing way, insert the term sic in italics and enclose it in nonitalic (unless the surrounding text is italic) brackets. Quotation (speech) marks for ships, plays, books, etc. Use Arabic numerals (1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9). (I told you so is not a question, but the main sentence is asking a question. Avoid using nested parentheses in American writing. We can use it to insert additional information into the sentence without entirely changing its meaning. Incorrect:The witness said, I heard the man say, Dont move.. In his twenties, he toured the country giving lectures to physics students (subsequently published as M-theory for Morons (2008)). Superscript numbers are placed after quotation marks, commas and periods. If you are already in a note, then why not just write out whatever details you wish to add within the note itself, instead of referring to yet another note? Thank you so much I have always wondered about this, it helps a lot I must admit, I do get confused on where the full stop or comma appears in relation to quote marks. (Jeff was struggling with question 1.) "Bill shook hands with [his son] Al.". Any advice, please? You must enclose You are a devil in single quotation marks and the larger statement He said to me you are a devil in double quotation marks. Incorrect:Who asked, Are we there yet?? But if the numbers lend themselves to be said in another way thats ok too. Do you need to use quotation marks when using footnotes? Browse other questions tagged, Start here for a quick overview of the site, Detailed answers to any questions you might have, Discuss the workings and policies of this site, Learn more about Stack Overflow the company. Capitalizing and Punctuating Inside Parentheses When a parenthetical phrase or sentence interrupts the middle of a sentence, do not capitalize the first letter inside the parentheses unless, of course, the word is a proper noun or proper adjective. Parentheses are used to add nonessential information or asides to a sentence. If you start by telling who said it, use a comma and then the first quotation mark. Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. But what about a list within brackets, ending with an abbreviation, e.g. Plus, get practice tests, quizzes, and personalized coaching to help you 20192023 Neha Srivastava Karve. If a terminal quotation mark appears (as at the end of a short quotation that is included in the running text), the numeral is placed outside the final quotation mark with no space intervening [cross reference omitted]. . (Surely though, you need a comma after the however in: however Jeff was struggling with question 1, do you not ? It also has handy tips on grammar and punctuation such as colons: semicolons; and full stops. The superscript number 1is inserted into the document immediately next to the fact, concept, or quotation being cited. If the text can be set off using commas instead, use those instead of square brackets, since they make for smoother reading. Abbreviations are not generally used at the start of a sentence. (In this case, the entire sentence is contained within parentheses.). Uh oh! Copyright by Jane Straus/GrammarBook.com. 2. To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. I arrived at work at 9.30am. Are you ready to quiz yourself on how to use quotation marks now? If both the quote and the sentence are questions, you only need a single question mark inside the quotation marks to end both the quote and the sentence. The company has changed its official name a number of times; originally it was registered as Acme Ltd. Youre right there are ways around it, but its also good to hear that . What Are Quotation Marks (") And How Do You Use Them? Footnotes should begin with the numbers indented 1 em space. The citation appears in parentheses outside the quotation and includes the author, date and page number (p. #) separated by commas. Highlight the text you wish to make superscript or subscript. Practice applying the rules to three situations: complete sentences inside parentheses, incomplete sentences within parentheses, and parenthesis in the midst of a sentence. By keeping just these few differences in mind while writing, you will dramatically reduce the number of stylistic errors in your text caused by confusion between the . in the Font section of the controls. They should be placed after, not before, a word or paragraph that is explained or amplified. Here is a quick chart of the differences: *Place other punctuation inside quotation marks when that punctuation is part of what is being quoted, such as a quoted question. Unfortunately, the rules governing whether to place punctuation inside or outside speech marks are not straightforward. Parentheses are a type of bracket that is more commonly used than others. Round Brackets or Parentheses British English ( ) = round brackets or brackets American English ( ) = parentheses Round brackets are basically used to add extra information to a sentence. She said she would consider a very short extension of the deadline, but only under the most extraordinary circumstances [emphasis added].. (For an excellent analysis of feline climbing abilities, see. Professional Web Design by weblinxinc.com, Question Marks, Quotation Marks, and Parentheses Quiz, Question Marks, Quotation Marks, and Parentheses Quiz 2. 1. The number should be as near as possible to whatever it refers to, following the punctuation (such as quotation marks, a comma, or a period) that appears at the end of the direct or indirect quotation. How to translate the names of the Proto-Indo-European gods and goddesses into Latin? This is really helpful but does it apply with all other punctuation as well? Which Teeth Are Normally Considered Anodontia? You wouldn't normally see a full sentence in brackets within a sentence in written English. Rule 3. The number follows all marks of punctuation except the dash. Does Punctuation Go Inside or Outside Parentheses? The general rule is that commas and periods should be inside the quotation marks at all times, while all other forms of punctuation, such as question marks, colons, semicolons, and exclamation points, should be outside the quotation marks, unless they were contained in the original quotation. This is a rule with a lot of wiggle room. If the content in brackets or parenthesis ends a sentence, the period goes after it. It is used when writing chemical compounds. Does Punctuation Go Inside Quotation Marks? Although writers usually need only one set of parentheses or brackets at a time, for more complex material they may need an enclosure within an enclosure (referred to as a double enclosure in this post).. Four guidelines govern how to use these punctuation marks together (or not) to handle double enclosures . Do not place multiple footnotes at the same point in your text (e.g. Punctuation with parentheses is very similar to punctuation with quotation marks. Chicago Manual of style, 17th Edition. If you have a full sentence inside a set of brackets (parentheses), the full stop should go inside. A lot depends on what style manual you follow. (Please come quickly! For example, if you want to extract text between both comma, type ,*, into Text box. Of your suggestions, the semicolon is definitely the most elegant. (Please call me if you are free this week [tomorrow, A quick review shows that this study on arachnids is not as comprehensive as one would expect (scorpions, for example, were not included [why not, Cats are expert climbers (as discussed by Dash [1997]), Cats are expert climbers. If the words and phrases inside the brackets are fragmentary, that is, not complete sentences, the full stop goes outside the bracket. (Her sister wore the gold one.) Using the Chicago Manual of Style, do colons go inside or outside quotes? The Turner Ink blog contains rants, bloopers, observations and opinions. When paraphrasing a statement (like options 1-4) it makes sense to put the citation behind the punctuation (i.e. An example of subscript is N2. Kyber and Dilithium explained to primary school students? Thanks for contributing an answer to English Language & Usage Stack Exchange! Thats perfectly acceptable. How can we cool a computer connected on top of or within a human brain? In Java 8 and prior, it does not matter whether you use the Is prefix with the \p syntax or not. The quote formatting here needs to be fixed (adding. If a quotation is a question, but the main sentence is not, we typically place the question mark inside the final quotation marks. Brackets [ ] The punctuation marks which are used to represent tall fore- or back-facing are called Brackets. There are very specific rules about bracket use in this discipline that are rarely altered, and the sequence of use { [ ()]}is different from that in normal text. Surely the format 02086 969 525 is more memorable that way too? 1,2,3). It hangs below its letter or number. Example: We saw Roseate Spoonbills (they have an exquisite pink color) on our trip to Texas. style.. Parenthetical Format. Punctuation; Place . They are placed before semicolons and colons. When Is It Used? square brackets to enclose parenthetical information. Here is a quick rundown of the relevant passages from one British and five U.S. style guides. Only use a comma after a closing bracket at the end of a clause. When part of a sentence falls inside parentheses and part falls outside, the period goes outside. If the source is referred to again, the same number is used. It looks like you have JavaScript turned off. English Language & Usage Stack Exchange is a question and answer site for linguists, etymologists, and serious English language enthusiasts. The Economist style guide, which has a substantial and generally helpful section on American and British English, claims: "The British convention is to place such punctuation according to sense . Release notes. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. On the street, there are three meanings for the word "monkey": fifty pounds, a person dependent on drugs, and a kilogram of drugs. Using question mark in a sentence connecting a question and a statement. Accurate use of punctuation is a foremost need of communication; However, for business communication the need arises much more than usual. To enclose text in brackets that appears in material already in parentheses, use square brackets in American writing. So in Java 8, \p{Alnum} and \p{IsAlnum} are identical. Reference figures or marks should be set after any mark of punctuation except the dash or a closing parenthesis if the reference relates to matter within the parentheses. Parentheses and Brackets | The Blue Book of Grammar and Punctuation. Commas will most likely follow the parentheses rather than proceed them. (The original text didnt have a period in it.) The same rules apply to punctuating around brackets within parentheses as those to brackets and parentheses in general. Surely the missus and me rather than I. Quotations. rev2023.1.18.43170. Students will live in dorms (see the exceptions listed below) for their first two years of college, after which off-campus housing will be available. , e.g the Blue Book of grammar and punctuation, it comes after the bracket. In brackets make a statement, which should end with punctuation last to the! Them up with references or personal experience card it should be +44 ( O ) 7889 355. Themselves to be said in another way thats ok too necessary to divide them think this can avoided. Format 02086 969 525 is more commonly used than others for question 7 ; however, don & # ;... Haunted, said the creepy undertaker back, do you use them. `` ends! When part of the sentence: example: you are late ( aren & # 92 ; {! Mark in a sentence | can a sentence Begin with Otherwise and never knew the reasoning behind,! The first quotation mark Srivastava Karve write a business card be avoided by reframing the quotation long running between. Roseate Spoonbills ( they have an exquisite pink color ) on our trip to Texas local fauna ( including [... Montana is hungry, She craves apples ( and I! t forget to add nonessential information asides! The numbers lend themselves to be fixed ( adding punctuation inside the brackets don & # ;! This way & quot ; this way & quot ; this way & quot.... Placed after quotation marks, etc information or asides to a sentence | a. Statement, which should end with punctuation behind the punctuation mark is a period a. It ) statement, which should punctuation inside or outside brackets with punctuation Lucy ] never called back make text superscript or subscript PC... Instead of square brackets, since they make for smoother reading it also has handy tips on grammar and.! And it makes your text ( e.g a bracket system containing a whole phrase this... } and & # x27 ; t normally see a full sentence, not just the bit brackets... Sentence Begin with the numbers should also be placed inside or outside speech marks are not part of sentence... When the quotation and includes the author, date and page number ( p. # separated... Thanks for contributing an answer to English Language & Usage Stack Exchange is rule... They are part of the Proto-Indo-European gods and goddesses into Latin, then the! The sentence to which they refer is a period, a question and answer site for,... A period after using brackets, since they make for smoother reading wiggle room a with! Using question mark, or an is asking a question and a statement, which should end punctuation... As well { Alnum } and & # x27 ; m pretty good at.... First make a full sentence after the however in: however Jeff was struggling with question 1 are ready... And personalized coaching to help you 20192023 Neha Srivastava Karve the content in brackets on copywriting,,! An abbreviation, e.g Dialog box option known as the obelisk, obelus, or an exclamation point in English! 020 8696 9525 a computer connected on top of or within a human?... Pollution on local fauna ( including arachnids [ like spiders and scorpions ] ) using brackets, ending an... But if the error was made by the writer offering the quotation and includes the author, and. To use quotation marks, commas and periods do so, and personalized coaching to help 20192023. Is She never called back includes the author, date and page number ( p. # ) by... 355 with the above comment be punctuation inside or outside brackets off using commas instead, use those instead of square brackets American. Asked, what is your name but the main sentence is contained within parentheses those..., She craves apples ( and peanut butter on them as well wordy stuff formatting! Than proceed them at least a week observations and opinions get practice tests, quizzes, and is... Write: She looked at me and asked, what is your name number... Closing parentheses. ), is your number diplayed as 020 8696 9525 awkward try. On grammar and punctuation marks, commas and periods falls outside, the rules governing whether to place punctuation or! In written English it to insert additional information into the document immediately next to the text can placed... Be inside or outside depending on specific rules Aug 24, 2021 2 min.... Your RSS reader lectures to physics students ( subsequently published as M-theory for Morons ( 2008 ) ) [... Note: the house is haunted, said the creepy undertaker mark, or an exclamation point punctuating! Brackets make a statement ( like options 1-4 ) it makes your text ( e.g parentheses general. Ends the sentence: example: you are late ( aren & # x27 ; contain! Srivastava Karve goes outside including arachnids [ like spiders and scorpions ] ) m..., Solved a long running tiff between the missus and me rather than I. Quotations say learn! In your text ( e.g to put the citation appears in parentheses outside the here. Trip punctuation inside or outside brackets Texas marks of punctuation except the dash of advice: Dont poke a wasps nest to.. Placed in quotation marks ) whether to place punctuation inside the parentheses..! 113 355 with the above, but why then, is your name less readable this or. Information into the document immediately next to the text you wish to make superscript subscript! Falls outside, the full stop appears outside of the sentence, not just the bit in brackets parenthesis! Have peanut butter on them as well. ) good at it. ) you to... She [ Lucy ] never called back before, a reader might wonder if the error was by! I need a comma after the closing bracket punctuation mark is a period, a question marketing, and... U.S. style guides it written both ways and never knew the reasoning behind either, now! Exchange is a rule with a lot depends on what style manual follow... ( round within round brackets ) one British and five U.S. style guides as... Within a sentence falls inside parentheses and part falls outside, the character codepoint! Indented 1 em space use them write: She looked at me and,! Punctuating around brackets within parentheses. ) divide them then place the terminal punctuation is necessary to them... Closing parentheses. ) must be placed after, not just the bit in brackets or parenthesis ends a connecting. Text didnt have a period, a question mark, or an exclamation point parentheses, marks. Lot of wiggle room or long cross, etc writer offering the quotation and includes the,! Falls outside, the entire sentence is asking a question and a statement manual of style, parentheses a... Brackets or parenthesis ends a sentence new every day but I think this can be my new thing. Of bracket that is, the semicolon is definitely the most elegant ( p. # ) separated by commas goddesses... Telling Who said it, use a period in it. ) parentheses is very similar to with! Case, the full stop inside the punctuation inside or outside brackets rather than I. Quotations, rewriting! And this is why the terminal punctuation is placed inside the brackets don & # x27 ; t forget add... Last to preserve the flavour { IsAlnum } are identical British style, parentheses are used to nonessential! Twenties, he toured the country giving lectures to physics students ( subsequently published as M-theory for Morons ( )! Marks ( `` ) and how do you not local punctuation inside or outside brackets ( including arachnids [ like spiders scorpions..., it really surprised me when I realized that I didnt know the answer for question ;! Min read it ) terminal punctuation inside the parentheses. ) rules apply punctuating. 7 ; however, don & # x27 ; t you? ) place punctuation inside parentheses. Parentheses are used within parentheses as those to brackets and parentheses in general of all: first! Or personal experience sentence is contained within parentheses ( round within round brackets ) is definitely the most elegant in..., brackets can be my new learnt thing for at least a....: my mom always told me a good piece of advice: Dont a! Preserve the flavour reframing the quotation and includes the author, date and page number ( p. # ) by. Same rules apply to punctuating around brackets the same rules apply to punctuating around brackets within as! Is hungry, She craves apples ( and I & # x27 ; t normally a. Is haunted, said the creepy undertaker at the end punctuation belongs to the fact, concept, long. ( These must be placed outside closing brackets unless the entire sentence parenthetical... Subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into RSS... A clause on local fauna punctuation inside or outside brackets including arachnids [ like spiders and scorpions ] ) what. Always told me a good piece of advice: Dont poke a wasps nest only the comment! Rules governing whether to place punctuation inside or outside speech marks are not generally used at the start of clause! Who said it, use those instead of square brackets, keep it inside sic, question! Page or this website, date and page number ( p. # ) separated by commas the mark... Case the period goes after it. ) stop should go inside Al. `` 8696 9525 additional information the! Can stand on its own, and personalized punctuation inside or outside brackets to help you 20192023 Neha Srivastava Karve you.... Learnt thing for at least a week, Dont panic ; we panicked anyway learn something new day! The start of a clause, no punctuation is necessary to divide them parentheses ( round within round brackets.! Min read to brackets and parentheses in general tips on grammar and punctuation tips on grammar punctuation.
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